Responsive Grid
W3.CSS supports a 12 column responsive fluid grid.
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Fluid 1.0 April 30, 2011. Fluid 1.0 is a complete rewrite. Previous versions of Fluid and SSBs created from previous versions of Fluid cannot be upgraded to Fluid 1.0. To create Fluid Apps from Fluid 1.0, you will need to download the new version and create new Fluid Apps.
Resize the page to see the effect!
Gemini 2 5 0 m. This part will occupy 12 columns on a small screen, 4 on a medium screen, and 3 on a large screen.
This part will occupy 12 columns on a small screen, 8 on a medium screen, and 9 on a large screen.
Example
12 columns on a small screen, 4 on a medium screen, and 3 on a large screen.
12 columns on a small screen, 8 on a medium screen, and 9 on a large screen.
Responsive Rows
W3.CSS's grid system is responsive. The columns will re-arrange automatically depending on the screen size: On a big screen it might look better with the content organized in three columns, but on a small screen it might be better if the content were stacked on top of each other.
Class | Description |
---|---|
w3-row | Container for responsive classes, with no padding |
w3-row-padding | Container for responsive classes, with 8px left and right padding |
w3-col | Defines one column in a 12-column responsive grid |
w3-col has the following sub classes:
Columns for small screens (typical smart phones):
Class | Description |
---|---|
s1 | Defines 1 of 12 columns (width:08.33%) for small screens |
s2 | Defines 2 of 12 columns (width:16.66%) for small screens |
s3 | Defines 3 of 12 columns (width:25.00%) for small screens |
s4 | Defines 4 of 12 columns (width:33.33%) for small screens |
s5-s11 | |
s12 | Defines 12 of 12 columns (width:100%). Default for small screens |
Columns for medium screens (typical tablets):
Class | Description |
---|---|
m1 | Defines 1 of 12 columns (width:08.33%) for medium screens |
m2 | Defines 2 of 12 columns (width:16.66%) for medium screens |
m3 | Defines 3 of 12 columns (width:25.00%) for medium screens |
m4 | Defines 4 of 12 columns (width:33.33%) for medium screens |
m5-m11 | |
m12 | Defines 12 of 12 columns (width:100%). Default for medium screens |
Columns for large screens (typical laptops and desktops):
Class | Description |
---|---|
l1 | Defines 1 of 12 columns (width:08.33%) for large screens |
l2 | Defines 2 of 12 columns (width:16.66%) for large screens |
l3 | Defines 3 of 12 columns (width:25.00%) for large screens |
l4 | Defines 4 of 12 columns (width:33.33%) for large screens |
l5-l11 | |
l12 | Defines 12 of 12 columns (width:100%). Default for large screens) |
The classes above can be combined to create more dynamic and flexible layouts.
Each class scales up, so if you wish to set the same width for small, medium and large screens, you only need to specify the small class. And if you want the same width on medium and large screens, you only need to specify the medium class.
However, if you only use medium and/or large classes, the width will always transform to 100% on small screens.
Note: The number of columns should always add up to 12 for each row (6+6, 3+3+6, 9+3, etc)!
Two Equal Columns
Two equal-width columns (50%/50%) on all screen sizes:
Fluid Browser 1 6 Plus +
s6
Example
s6
s6
Two Unequal Columns
Two columns of unequal width (25%/75%) on all screen sizes:
s9
Example
s3
s9
Three Equal Columns
Three equal-width columns (33.3%/33.3%/33.3%) on all screen sizes:
s4
Example
s4
s4
s4
Three Unequal Columns
Resize the page to see the effect!
Gemini 2 5 0 m. This part will occupy 12 columns on a small screen, 4 on a medium screen, and 3 on a large screen.
This part will occupy 12 columns on a small screen, 8 on a medium screen, and 9 on a large screen.
Example
12 columns on a small screen, 4 on a medium screen, and 3 on a large screen.
12 columns on a small screen, 8 on a medium screen, and 9 on a large screen.
Responsive Rows
W3.CSS's grid system is responsive. The columns will re-arrange automatically depending on the screen size: On a big screen it might look better with the content organized in three columns, but on a small screen it might be better if the content were stacked on top of each other.
Class | Description |
---|---|
w3-row | Container for responsive classes, with no padding |
w3-row-padding | Container for responsive classes, with 8px left and right padding |
w3-col | Defines one column in a 12-column responsive grid |
w3-col has the following sub classes:
Columns for small screens (typical smart phones):
Class | Description |
---|---|
s1 | Defines 1 of 12 columns (width:08.33%) for small screens |
s2 | Defines 2 of 12 columns (width:16.66%) for small screens |
s3 | Defines 3 of 12 columns (width:25.00%) for small screens |
s4 | Defines 4 of 12 columns (width:33.33%) for small screens |
s5-s11 | |
s12 | Defines 12 of 12 columns (width:100%). Default for small screens |
Columns for medium screens (typical tablets):
Class | Description |
---|---|
m1 | Defines 1 of 12 columns (width:08.33%) for medium screens |
m2 | Defines 2 of 12 columns (width:16.66%) for medium screens |
m3 | Defines 3 of 12 columns (width:25.00%) for medium screens |
m4 | Defines 4 of 12 columns (width:33.33%) for medium screens |
m5-m11 | |
m12 | Defines 12 of 12 columns (width:100%). Default for medium screens |
Columns for large screens (typical laptops and desktops):
Class | Description |
---|---|
l1 | Defines 1 of 12 columns (width:08.33%) for large screens |
l2 | Defines 2 of 12 columns (width:16.66%) for large screens |
l3 | Defines 3 of 12 columns (width:25.00%) for large screens |
l4 | Defines 4 of 12 columns (width:33.33%) for large screens |
l5-l11 | |
l12 | Defines 12 of 12 columns (width:100%). Default for large screens) |
The classes above can be combined to create more dynamic and flexible layouts.
Each class scales up, so if you wish to set the same width for small, medium and large screens, you only need to specify the small class. And if you want the same width on medium and large screens, you only need to specify the medium class.
However, if you only use medium and/or large classes, the width will always transform to 100% on small screens.
Note: The number of columns should always add up to 12 for each row (6+6, 3+3+6, 9+3, etc)!
Two Equal Columns
Two equal-width columns (50%/50%) on all screen sizes:
Fluid Browser 1 6 Plus +
s6
Example
s6
s6
Two Unequal Columns
Two columns of unequal width (25%/75%) on all screen sizes:
s9
Example
s3
s9
Three Equal Columns
Three equal-width columns (33.3%/33.3%/33.3%) on all screen sizes:
s4
Example
s4
s4
s4
Three Unequal Columns
Three various-width columns (25%/50%/25%) on tablets, laptops and desktops. On mobile phones, the columns will automatically stack (100% width):
m6
Example
m3
m6
m3
Note: This example is the same as using w3-quarter (m3), w3-half (m6), w3-quarter (m3), which you learned in the W3.CSS Responsive chapter.
Six Columns
Six equal-width columns (16% each) on tablets, laptops and desktops. On mobile phones, the columns will automatically stack (100% width):
m2
m2
m2
Example
m2
m2
m2
m2
m2
m2
Mixed: Mobile and Laptops
Browser Plus On Mac
You can combine classes to create a dynamic and flexible layout. This example will produce a two column layout with a 83.34%/16.66% (l10, l2) split on large screens and a 50%/50% (s6, s6) split on small screens: Buffalo deluxe slot machine.
l2 s6
Example
l10 s6
l2 s6
Mixed: Mobile, Tablets and Laptops
This example will produce a three column layout with a 25%/58.34%/16.66% (l3, l7, l2) split on large screens, 50%/25%/25% (m6, m3, m3) split on medium screens and a 33.3%/33.3%/33.3% (s4, s4, s4)split on small screens:
l7 m3 s4
Example
l3 m6 s4
l7 m3 s4
l2 m3 s4
Difference between w3-row and w3-row-padding
The w3-row class defines a padded-less container, while the w3-row-padding class adds a 8px left and right padding to each column:
w3-row:
w3-row-padding:
Example
Using w3-rest
The w3-rest class is a powerful and flexible class that will use what's left of the grid column.
Same frutteto 75 manual. rest
rest
100px
rest
Browser Plus Download
quarter
rest
Example using rest
150px
rest
The element using must always be the last element in the source code.
Using Percent
Use the CSS width property to determine a specific width of the columns.
60%
55%
35%
30%
Example
20%
60%
20%